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Truck maintenance is an essential activity in daily life, we can maintain the truck in this way to extend its service life.
1. Introduction
As an important tool of logistics transportation, the stability and safety of truck performance are directly related to transportation efficiency and cost. Therefore, regular maintenance and maintenance of the truck is essential. This article aims to provide a comprehensive truck maintenance knowledge for the majority of truck drivers and maintenance personnel, to help everyone better understand and master the maintenance skills of trucks.
2. Engine maintenance
Engine oil change: Replace the oil and oil filter regularly according to the replacement cycle specified by the manufacturer to ensure good engine lubrication and reduce wear.
Air filter cleaning: clean or replace the air filter regularly to prevent dust and impurities from entering the engine and ensure smooth intake.
Engine cooling system: Check coolant level regularly to ensure coolant is adequate and clean. At the same time, check the operation of the radiator and fan to ensure good heat dissipation.
3. Transmission system maintenance
Transmission oil replacement: According to the replacement cycle specified by the manufacturer, the transmission oil and filter are replaced regularly to ensure the smooth operation of the transmission system.
Differential oil replacement: Also according to the manufacturer’s specified replacement cycle, regularly replace the differential oil to ensure the normal operation of the differential.
Clutch maintenance: Check the wear of the clutch plate regularly, replace the seriously worn clutch plate in time to ensure the normal operation of the clutch.
4. Brake system maintenance
Brake fluid replacement: According to the replacement cycle specified by the manufacturer, the brake fluid is replaced regularly to ensure that the brake system is sensitive and reliable.
Brake shoe inspection: Check the wear of brake shoes regularly, and replace the shoes with serious wear in time to ensure good braking effect.
Brake pipe inspection: Check the connection and tightness of the brake pipe regularly to prevent brake fluid leakage and ensure the normal operation of the brake system.
5. Tire maintenance
Tire pressure check: Check the tire pressure regularly to ensure that the pressure is within the specified range to avoid excessive tire wear and blowout.
Tire wear inspection: regularly check the wear of tires, timely replacement of severely worn tires, to ensure driving safety.
Tire balance and positioning: Regular tire balance and positioning checks to ensure stable vehicle driving and extend tire life.
6.Body maintenance
Body cleaning: Wash the body regularly, remove oil and dirt, and keep the body clean.
Body anti-corrosion: regularly check the anti-corrosion coating of the body, if there is damage, repair in time to prevent rust.
Glass and lights cleaning: regularly clean glass and lights to ensure a clear line of sight and improve driving safety.
7. Electrical system maintenance
Battery check: Periodically check the battery power and electrolyte level to ensure the normal operation of the battery.
Lighting system inspection: Regularly check the bulbs and lines of the lighting system to ensure that the lighting system is working properly.
Electrical line inspection: regularly check the connection and insulation performance of the electrical line to prevent electrical failures.
8. Summary
Truck maintenance is an important measure to ensure the stability of truck performance and driving safety. Through the introduction of this article, I believe that the majority of truck drivers and maintenance personnel have a deeper understanding of truck maintenance knowledge. In actual operation, it is recommended to formulate a scientific maintenance plan according to the actual situation of the vehicle and the manufacturer’s regulations, and execute it in strict accordance with the plan. At the same time, pay attention to strengthen daily maintenance and inspection, timely detection and solution of problems, to ensure that the truck is always in the best condition.